Ridley Scott’s career has been a long, bumpy and sometimes frustrating one, continually demonstrating firm discipline worthy of such master artisans as Michael Curtiz or Robert Wise but rarely tuning it to the consistent personal vision achieved by artists like John Ford or David Lean. A classical yet versatile filmmaker, Scott reaches greatness in sporadic bursts, like a cinematic Halley’s Comet that would otherwise be visible only through a telescope.
The Martian is one of the comet's brightest appearances. Not great so much as
exceptional in its balance of craftsmanship and heart, it surpasses
above-average crowd-pleasing fare like Apollo
13 by making its own impeccable show of remarkable expertise across the
board – acting, direction, cinematography, editing, score – a note-perfect
reflection of the solidary ingenuity displayed by the screenplay’s characters.
That sounds ridiculously self-evident; of
course the entire cast and crew need to be on their A-game for the movie to
work, otherwise why even bother? Thing is, inventiveness, competence and
teamwork are at the forefront of the story’s main themes. In the hands of a
competent but mostly unimaginative director like Ron Howard, these themes are
illustrated to produce agreeable sentiment. In the hands of someone like Ridley
Scott on the top of his form, these ideas become part of the film’s formal and
dramatic structure, and function as its very lifeblood, the electricity that
keeps its pace steady and regular.
It says
something about easy melodrama’s hold on modern visual storytelling when it is
noteworthy that characters that are experienced scientists react to
occupational hazards and unexpected setbacks with professional self-control1. When a violent dust storm causes botanist
Mark Watney (a never-better Matt Damon)
to get knocked out of sight by a satellite dish during an emergency planetary
evacuation, the expected last-ditch attempt to find him despite warnings of its
futility takes place but without the requisite screaming and bickering. They
know he is most likely dead and that circumstances cannot permit them to risk
any more lives. All the shock, regret and self-blame is expressed by the
actors’ faces and bodies. Likewise, the rescue operations that take place on
Earth upon news of his survival keep conventional interpersonal drama to a
minimum.
Not that
The Martian diverges from mainstream
storytelling and dramatic techniques by any means; it simply works harmoniously
with its characters to make those techniques matter. There is not a minute of
screen-time that does not fill its clearly-defined purpose, not one scene that
lasts longer or shorter than it should, and yet the film manages to be more
than a simple well-oiled machine. Characters are given enough space within
their parameters to rise above their functions and archetypes without
disrupting the balance. Watney himself matches his Boy Scout resourcefulness
with self-deprecating humour that, in one of Drew Goddard’s screenplay’s more
astute touches, is conveyed mostly through video logs ostensibly recorded for whichever
rescue team ends up finding him in case of failure. Its true narrative purpose –
to explain his actions to the audience and keep them informed on his state of
mind – is a refreshing and justified take on the hackneyed old voiceover narration
trope that never feels forced, yet unfortunately resists fully exploring the
struggle against loneliness that this constant self-accounting implies.
Indeed, the
futuristic Robinson Crusoe setting could have provided ample ground to examine our
current digital generation’s impulse to monitor and report our every emotion
and activity, but The Martian only
scratches the surface, choosing instead to lionize science and technology as
forces of unity with impressive parallel montages and match-cuts between NASA,
Watney and the rest of his expedition, though the resulting connections don’t
feel as deep as they did in Interstellar.
What
ground Goddard’s screenplay does cover in the e-communication terrain, however,
skillfully illuminates modern-day science geek culture: Using sometimes profane
humour to neutralize or divert the painful and scary nature of his situations
as well as make his scientific work approachable in spite of the technobabble,
Watney is the kind of scientist you could very well picture as a Cracked
contributor. More than simple American action hero glibness, his attitude evidences
the underlying fear most heroes only hint at by bringing it to a more familiar
level. This is where Matt Damon’s everyman persona – slightly overshadowed as
of late by his off-screen outspokenness – truly shines; a naturally earnest
actor, he delivers laughs whose unhappy roots only make them more potent. Think
of his famous “Alice Jardine” monologue in Saving
Private Ryan, stretched, diced and scattered across two hours of film. Only
an actor of his heart-on-sleeve candor could excavate so deeply into such
seemingly self-explanatory humour.
In a
way, the aesthetic and storytelling choices found in The Martian constitute a response to the implicit paeans to rugged
agnostic individualism of such films as 127
Hours, Captain Phillips and Gravity.
To the up-close-and-personal realism and acoustic invasiveness that dominate the
current trend of survival cinema, Ridley Scott replies with bright colours, inclusive
framing and – one of the film’s most delightful surprises – a disco soundtrack.
Even Mars itself is filmed with wide sweeping landscape pans and shots that emphasize grandeur and majesty rather than hostility and isolation.
All of these choices beautifully underline the script’s optimistic emphasis on teamwork – teamwork that briefly but noticeably includes God, both in symbolic and referential form (“We’ll take all the help we can get” says Sean Bean’s flight director to Chiwetel Ejiofor’s multi-religious mission director). In doing so, Scott and Goddard also subvert the solipsistic temptation inherent in both the survival subgenre and the use of video logs as a narrative device.
All of these choices beautifully underline the script’s optimistic emphasis on teamwork – teamwork that briefly but noticeably includes God, both in symbolic and referential form (“We’ll take all the help we can get” says Sean Bean’s flight director to Chiwetel Ejiofor’s multi-religious mission director). In doing so, Scott and Goddard also subvert the solipsistic temptation inherent in both the survival subgenre and the use of video logs as a narrative device.
Although
this ongoing theme of cooperation is slightly undermined by China’s late entry
to the rescue via an uncharacteristically lazy setup – two leading Chinese
scientists decide to intervene upon seeing news of one of NASA’s setbacks on TV
– that fails to translate blatant market pandering to natural plot development,
any suspicious aftertaste is offset by the script’s subsequent compromise of
having nerdy young astrodynamicist Rich Purnell (a scene-stealing Donald Glover) come up with the plan that brings
about the climax.
Directed
with savoir-faire acquired from years of experience, written with unaffected
passion for both the science and its characters, and supported by a dynamic
cast, The Martian marks one of Ridley
Scott’s highlights and a welcome addition to what might become a science-fiction
resurgence.
1Even the excellent Gravity was criticized for what many
understandably perceived to be Dr. Stone’s excessive lack of calm and need for
reassurance.
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